Intuitive Surgical Announces Fourth Quarter Earnings
Q4 Highlights
- Worldwide da
Vinci procedures grew approximately 17% compared with the fourth quarter of 2016, driven primarily by growth in U.S. general surgery procedures and worldwide urologic procedures. - The Company shipped 216 da
Vinci Surgical Systems compared with 163 in the fourth quarter of 2016. - Fourth quarter 2017 revenue of
$892 million grew approximately 18% compared with$757 million for the fourth quarter of 2016. - Fourth quarter 2017 GAAP net loss was
$39 million , or$0.35 per diluted share, compared with net income of$204 million , or$1.71 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2016. Fourth quarter 2017 GAAP net loss reflects$318 million , or$2.83 per diluted share, of income tax expense related to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. - Fourth quarter 2017 non-GAAP* net income was
$298 million , or$2.54 per diluted share, compared with$242 million , or$2.03 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2016.
Q4 Financial Summary
Gross profit, income from operations, net income (loss), net income (loss) per diluted share, and diluted shares are reported on a GAAP and non-GAAP* basis. The non-GAAP* measures are described below and are reconciled to the corresponding GAAP measures at the end of this release.
Fourth quarter 2017 revenue was $892 million, an increase of approximately 18% compared with $757 million in the fourth quarter of 2016. Higher fourth quarter revenue was driven by increased procedures and systems placements.
Fourth quarter 2017 instrument and accessory revenue increased by approximately 18% to
Fourth quarter 2017 systems revenue increased by approximately 20% to
Fourth quarter 2017 GAAP income from operations increased to
Fourth quarter 2017 GAAP net loss was
Fourth quarter 2017 non-GAAP* net income was
The Company ended the fourth quarter of 2017 with
Additional supplemental financial and procedure information has been posted to the Investor Relations section of the
Webcast and Conference Call Information
About
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Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements, including statements regarding provisional income tax expense related to the 2017 Tax Act, the potential impact of the final resolution of provisional estimates and potential subsequent adjustments due to additional guidance from and interpretations by regulatory and standard-setting bodies, and changes in assumptions. These forward-looking statements are necessarily estimates reflecting the best judgment of the Company’s management and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements should, therefore, be considered in light of various important factors, including, but not limited to, the following: the impact of global and regional economic and credit market conditions on healthcare spending; healthcare reform legislation in
*About Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement its consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
The Company uses these non-GAAP financial measures for financial and operational decision-making and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding its performance and liquidity by excluding items such as intangible asset charges, share-based compensation (“SBC”) expenses, and other special items. Intangible asset charges consist of non-cash charges such as the amortization of intangible assets and also non-recurring in-process R&D charges. The Company believes that both management and investors benefit from referring to these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing its performance and when planning, forecasting, and analyzing future periods. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate management’s internal comparisons to its historical performance and liquidity. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors because (1) they allow for greater transparency with respect to key metrics used by management in its financial and operational decision-making and (2) they are used by institutional investors and the analyst community to help them analyze the performance of the Company's business.
Non-GAAP gross profit. The Company defines non-GAAP gross profit as gross profit excluding intangible asset charges, expenses related to SBC, and litigation charges.
Non-GAAP income from operations. The Company defines non-GAAP income from operations as income from operations excluding intangible asset charges, expenses related to SBC, and litigation charges and recoveries.
Non-GAAP net income and EPS. The Company defines non-GAAP net income as net income (loss) excluding intangible asset charges, expenses related to SBC, litigation charges and recoveries, net of the related tax effects; the excess tax benefits or deficiencies associated with share-based compensation arrangements; and the provisional income tax expense related to the 2017 Tax Act. Other tax adjustments represent tax effects determined by applying a calculated non-GAAP effective tax rate, which is commonly referred to as the with-and-without method. Without excluding these tax effects, investors would only see the gross effect that these non-GAAP adjustments had on the Company’s operating results. The Company defines non-GAAP EPS as non-GAAP net income divided by non-GAAP diluted shares which are calculated as GAAP weighted average outstanding shares plus dilutive potential shares outstanding during the period.
There are a number of limitations related to the use of non-GAAP measures versus measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP income from operations, non-GAAP net income, and non-GAAP EPS exclude intangible asset charges and SBC, which are primarily recurring expenses. SBC has been and will continue to be for the foreseeable future a significant recurring expense in the Company’s business. In addition, the components of the costs that the Company excludes in its calculation of non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP EPS may differ from the components that its peer companies exclude when they report their results of operations. Management addresses these limitations by providing specific information regarding the GAAP amounts excluded from non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP EPS and evaluating non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP EPS together with net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share calculated in accordance with GAAP.
INTUITIVE SURGICAL, INC. UNAUDITED QUARTERLY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) |
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Three months ended | |||||||||||
In millions (except per share data) | December 31, 2017 |
September 30, 2017 |
December 31, 2016 |
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Revenue: | |||||||||||
Instruments and accessories | $ | 457.1 | $ | 401.2 | $ | 386.3 | |||||
Systems | 282.5 | 258.1 | 235.9 | ||||||||
Services | 152.8 | 146.8 | 134.7 | ||||||||
Total revenue | 892.4 | 806.1 | 756.9 | ||||||||
Cost of revenue: | |||||||||||
Product | 211.8 | 195.0 | 187.5 | ||||||||
Service | 47.3 | 44.3 | 42.2 | ||||||||
Total cost of revenue | 259.1 | 239.3 |
229.7 | ||||||||
Gross profit | 633.3 | 566.8 |
527.2 | ||||||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 219.2 | 204.8 | 193.7 | ||||||||
Research and development | 87.1 | 83.4 | 69.1 | ||||||||
Total operating expenses | 306.3 | 288.2 | 262.8 | ||||||||
Income from operations | 327.0 | 278.6 | 264.4 | ||||||||
Interest and other income, net | 12.3 | 10.8 | 11.7 | ||||||||
Income before taxes | 339.3 | 289.4 | 276.1 | ||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) (1) | 378.1 | (8.1 | ) | 72.1 | |||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (38.8 | ) | $ | 297.5 | $ | 204.0 | ||||
Net income (loss) per share: | |||||||||||
Basic | $ | (0.35 | ) | $ | 2.66 | $ | 1.75 | ||||
Diluted (2) | $ | (0.35 | ) | $ | 2.55 | $ | 1.71 | ||||
Shares used in computing net income per share: | |||||||||||
Basic | 112.2 | 111.8 | 116.4 | ||||||||
Diluted* | 112.2 | 116.8 | 119.4 | ||||||||
(1) Income tax expense (benefit) includes the effect of the following items: | |||||||||||
Certain one-time tax benefit | $ | — | $ | (68.4 | ) | $ | — | ||||
Excess tax benefits related to share-based compensation arrangements** | $ | (19.9 | ) | $ | (19.7 | ) | $ | — | |||
Income tax expense related to the 2017 Tax Act*** | $ | 317.8 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||
(2) Diluted net income (loss) per share includes the effect of the following items: | |||||||||||
Certain one-time tax benefit | $ | — | $ | 0.59 | $ | — | |||||
Excess tax benefits related to share-based compensation arrangements** | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.17 | $ | — | |||||
Income tax expense related to the 2017 Tax Act*** | $ | (2.83 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | ||||
(*) The fourth quarter 2017 diluted share amount did not include approximately 5.2 million shares, because including such shares would have been anti-dilutive due to the net loss incurred in the period. | |||||||||||
(**) In the first quarter of 2017, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which requires that all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies related share-based compensation arrangements be recognized as income tax benefit or expense, instead of in stockholders' equity as previous guidance required. | |||||||||||
(***) On December 22, 2017, the 2017 Tax Act was enacted, which resulted in a fourth quarter 2017 income tax expense primarily related to a one-time deemed repatriation tax on undistributed foreign earnings and the revaluation of deferred taxes due to a reduction of the U.S corporate income tax rate. |
INTUITIVE SURGICAL, INC. UNAUDITED TWELVE MONTHS ENDED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) |
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Twelve months ended | |||||||
December 31, | |||||||
In millions (except per share data) | 2017 | 2016 | |||||
Revenue: | |||||||
Instruments and accessories | $ | 1,636.9 | $ | 1,395.8 | |||
Systems | 910.2 | 791.6 | |||||
Services | 581.8 | 517.0 | |||||
Total revenue | 3,128.9 | 2,704.4 | |||||
Cost of revenue: | |||||||
Product | 754.9 | 663.3 | |||||
Service | 179.9 | 151.0 | |||||
Total cost of revenue (1) | 934.8 | 814.3 | |||||
Gross profit | 2,194.1 | 1,890.1 | |||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 810.9 | 705.3 | |||||
Research and development | 328.6 | 239.6 | |||||
Total operating expenses | 1,139.5 | 944.9 | |||||
Income from operations | 1,054.6 | 945.2 | |||||
Interest and other income, net | 41.9 | 35.6 | |||||
Income before taxes | 1,096.5 | 980.8 | |||||
Income tax expense (2) | 436.5 | 244.9 | |||||
Net income | $ | 660.0 | $ | 735.9 | |||
Net income per share: | |||||||
Basic | $ | 5.91 | $ | 6.40 | |||
Diluted (3) | $ | 5.67 | $ | 6.24 | |||
Shares used in computing net income per share: | |||||||
Basic | 111.7 | 114.9 | |||||
Diluted | 116.3 | 117.9 | |||||
(1) Includes pre-tax medical device excise tax refund benefit as follows: | |||||||
Total cost of revenue | $ | — | $ | (7.1 | ) | ||
(2) Income tax expense includes the effect of the following items: | |||||||
Certain one-time tax benefit | $ | (60.6 | ) | $ | (15.8 | ) | |
Excess tax benefits related to share-based compensation arrangements* | $ | (102.8 | ) | $ | — | ||
Income tax expense related to the 2017 Tax Act** | $ | 317.8 | $ | — | |||
(3) Diluted net income per share includes the effect of the following items: | |||||||
Certain one-time tax benefit | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.13 | |||
Excess tax benefits related to share-based compensation arrangements* | $ | 0.88 | $ | — | |||
Income tax expense related to the 2017 Tax Act** | $ | (2.73 | ) | $ | — | ||
(*) In the first quarter of 2017, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which requires that all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies related share-based compensation arrangements be recognized as income tax benefit or expense, instead of in stockholders' equity as previous guidance required. | |||||||
(**) On December 22, 2017, the 2017 Tax Act was enacted, which resulted in a fourth quarter 2017 income tax expense primarily related to a one-time deemed repatriation tax on undistributed foreign earnings and the revaluation of deferred taxes due to a reduction of the U.S corporate income tax rate. |
INTUITIVE SURGICAL, INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN MILLIONS) |
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In millions | December 31, 2017 |
December 31, 2016 |
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Cash, cash equivalents, and investments | $ | 3,846.5 | $ | 4,837.9 | |||
Accounts receivable, net | 511.9 | 430.2 | |||||
Inventory | 241.2 | 182.3 | |||||
Property, plant, and equipment, net | 613.1 | 458.4 | |||||
Goodwill | 201.1 | 201.1 | |||||
Deferred tax assets | 87.3 | 150.9 | |||||
Other assets | 256.9 | 226.1 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 5,758.0 | $ | 6,486.9 | |||
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities | $ | 728.4 | $ | 459.2 | |||
Deferred revenue | 302.8 | 249.9 | |||||
Total liabilities | 1,031.2 | 709.1 | |||||
Stockholders’ equity | 4,726.8 | 5,777.8 | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 5,758.0 | $ | 6,486.9 |
INTUITIVE SURGICAL, INC. UNAUDITED RECONCILIATION OF GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) |
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Three months ended | Twelve months ended | |||||||||||||||||||
In millions (except per share data) | December 31, 2017 |
September 30, 2017 |
December 31, 2016 |
December 31, 2017 |
December 31, 2016 |
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GAAP gross profit | $ | 633.3 | $ | 566.8 | $ | 527.2 | $ | 2,194.1 | $ | 1,890.1 | ||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 11.1 | 10.6 | 9.6 | 41.7 | 37.6 | |||||||||||||||
Intangible asset charges | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 5.4 | 7.8 | |||||||||||||||
Litigation charges | — | — | — | 7.8 | — | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP gross profit | $ | 645.4 | $ | 578.6 | $ | 538.5 | $ | 2,249.0 | $ | 1,935.5 | ||||||||||
GAAP income from operations | $ | 327.0 | $ | 278.6 | $ | 264.4 | $ | 1,054.6 | $ | 945.2 | ||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 55.6 | 55.7 | 45.6 | 209.1 | 178.0 | |||||||||||||||
Intangible asset charges | 2.7 | 3.1 | 4.2 | 18.6 | 18.2 | |||||||||||||||
Litigation charges (recoveries) | (1.2 | ) | 9.7 | 5.5 | 25.3 | 12.1 | ||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP income from operations | $ | 384.1 | $ | 347.1 | $ | 319.7 | $ | 1,307.6 | $ | 1,153.5 | ||||||||||
GAAP net income (loss) | $ | (38.8 | ) | $ | 297.5 | $ | 204.0 | $ | 660.0 | $ | 735.9 | |||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 55.6 | 55.7 | 45.6 | 209.1 | 178.0 | |||||||||||||||
Intangible asset charges | 2.7 | 3.1 | 4.2 | 18.6 | 18.2 | |||||||||||||||
Litigation charges (recoveries) | (1.2 | ) | 9.7 | 5.5 | 25.3 | 12.1 | ||||||||||||||
Tax adjustments - excess tax benefits (1) | (19.9 | ) | (19.7 | ) | — | (102.8 | ) | — | ||||||||||||
Tax adjustments - 2017 Tax Act charge (2) | 317.8 | — | — | 317.8 | — | |||||||||||||||
Tax adjustments - other | (18.5 | ) | (22.5 | ) | (17.0 | ) | (82.1 | ) | (65.5 | ) | ||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income | $ | 297.7 | $ | 323.8 | $ | 242.3 | $ | 1,045.9 | $ | 878.7 | ||||||||||
GAAP net income (loss) per share - diluted | $ | (0.35 | ) | $ | 2.55 | $ | 1.71 | $ | 5.67 | $ | 6.24 | |||||||||
Effect of dilutive shares (3) | 0.02 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.38 | 1.80 | 1.51 | |||||||||||||||
Intangible asset charges | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.16 | 0.15 | |||||||||||||||
Litigation charges (recoveries) | (0.01 | ) | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.22 | 0.10 | ||||||||||||||
Tax adjustments - excess tax benefits (1) | (0.17 | ) | (0.17 | ) | — | (0.88 | ) | — | ||||||||||||
Tax adjustments - 2017 Tax Act charge (2) | 2.71 | — | — | 2.73 | — | |||||||||||||||
Tax adjustments - other | (0.15 | ) | (0.20 | ) | (0.15 | ) | (0.71 | ) | (0.55 | ) | ||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income per share - diluted (3) | $ | 2.54 | $ | 2.77 | $ | 2.03 | $ | 8.99 | $ | 7.45 | ||||||||||
(1) In the first quarter of 2017, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which requires that all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies related share-based compensation arrangements be recognized as income tax benefit or expense, instead of in stockholders' equity as previous guidance required. | ||||||||||||||||||||
(2) On December 22, 2017, the 2017 Tax Act was enacted, which resulted in a fourth quarter 2017 income tax expense primarily related to a one-time deemed repatriation tax on undistributed foreign earnings and the revaluation of deferred taxes due to a reduction of the U.S corporate income tax rate. | ||||||||||||||||||||
(3) For purpose of calculating fourth quarter 2017 non-GAAP diluted net income per share, the number of shares used was 117.4 million, which included 5.2 million dilutive potential shares outstanding. These shares were excluded for purposes of calculating GAAP net loss per share, because including them would have been anti-dilutive due to the GAAP net loss incurred in the period. |
Contact: Investor Relations
(408) 523-2161